Journal of Environmental BiologypISSN: 0254-8704 ; eISSN: 2394-0379 ; CODEN: JEBIDP |
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Abstract - Issue Sep 2009, 30 (5) BackEffect of pesticide residues
on health and blood parameters of farm workers from
rural Gadap, M. Department of Physiology, Baqai Medical University, 51-Deh Tor,
Gadap Road, Near Toll Plaza, Super
Highway,? P.O.
Box No. 2407, (Received: Abstract: The samples were collected from 83
persons on 1 day (reading-I), 7 days (reading-II) and 30 days (reading-III)
engaged in pesticide spraying in fourteen different fruit and vegetable farm
stations located in the orchards of Gadap (rural
area), Karachi-Pakistan. In the present study, 26 workers out of 83 who were
exposed to different pesticides (i.e., cypermethrin, deltamethrin, polytrin-C, diazninon, monocrotophos, DDT and
DDE) were compared with 25 healthy control persons. Different blood parameters
were determined in comparison to control subjects. The results indicate some
alterations in blood indices in all the pesticide exposed persons, and only two
persons from two different stations were affected severely and therefore their Hb, MCV, MCHC, TLC, monocyte and neutrophil counts increased significantly. High lymphocyte
count was noted in almost all the exposed persons. Platelets count was also
found high in few persons but Hb, MCV, MCH, TLC, RBC
and neutrophil counts significantly decreased in such
persons. Exposure of multiple pesticides for prolong period has also affected
the health of exposed persons and produced dermatological, hepatic, nephritic,
respiratory and other clinical disorders reflecting the toxic effects of
pesticides. Our findings indicate that indiscriminate use of pesticides in
farming environments must be regularly assessed and farm workers must be trained
for safe use of pesticides. Key
words: Pesticides, Residues,
Blood parameters, Health ??????? PDF of full length paper
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