|
Abstract
Aim:
To find out the suitable combination of phosphorus (P) and boron (B) for
higher yield and nutrient uptake of black gram.
Methodology: A field experiment was conducted during kharif 2018
in acid Inceptisol with four levels of phosphorus (0, 25, 50 and 75 kg P ha-1
soil) and four levels of boron (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 kg B ha-1) in 16
treatment combinations laid out in split plot design. P was kept in main plot
whereas B in sub plot and replicated thrice. Black gram (var. PU-31) was
raised as test crop.
Results:
The experimental results showed increase in seed yield, stover yield,
phosphorus and boron concentration and uptake with increasing doses of P and
B. The combined application of 50 kg P2O5 ha-1 and 1.5 kg B ha-1
has resulted in significantly higher seed yield, whereas, significant higher stover
yield was produced with the combined application of 50 kg P2O5 ha-1
and 1.0 kg B ha-1. Significant higher phosphorus concentration and
uptake in seed and Stover was observed with the application of 75 kg P2O5 ha-1
and 1.5 kg B ha-1, whereas, the combined application of 50 kg P2O5
ha-1 and 1.5 kg B ha-1 significantly increased boron
uptake by seed and Stover as 50 kg P2O5 ha-1 and 1.0 kg B ha-1.
Interpretation: The application of 50 kg P2O5
kg ha-1 and 1.5 kg B ha-1 is the appropriate combination
for getting higher yield of black gram in acid Inceptisol of
Meghalaya.
Key
words:
Acid soil, Black gram, Boron, Nutrient uptake, Phosphorus
|