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Journal of Environmental Biology

pISSN: 0254-8704 ; eISSN: 2394-0379 ; CODEN: JEBIDP

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    Abstract - Issue Nov 2011, 32 (6)                                     Back


nstantaneous and historical temperature effects on a-pinene

Characterization of protease from Alcaligens faecalis

and its antibacterial activity on fish pathogens

 

Author Details

 

N. Annamalai

(Corresponding author)

Faculty of Marine Science, CAS in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai - 608 502,

India

e-mail: annabact@gmail.com

Arun Kumar

Faculty of Marine Science, CAS in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai - 608 502,

India

A. Saravanakumar

Faculty of Marine Science, CAS in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai - 608 502,

India

S. Vijaylakshmi

Faculty of Marine Science, CAS in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai - 608 502,

India

T. Balasubramanian

Faculty of Marine Science, CAS in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai - 608 502,

India

 

Publication Data

Paper received:

06 August 2010

 

Revised received:

05 December 2010

 

Accepted:

18 December 2010

 

Abstract

Alcaligens faecalis AU01 isolated from seafood industry effluent produced an alkaline protease. The optimum culture conditions for growth as well as enzyme production were 37oC and pH 8. The partially purified protease had specific activity of 9.66 with 17.77% recovery with the molecular weight of 33 kDa and it was active between 30-70oC and optimum being at 55oC and pH 9. The enzyme retains more than 85% activity at 70oC and 78% even at pH 10.The enzyme inhibited the growth of fish pathogens such as Flavobacterium sp., Pseudomonas fluorescens, Vibrio harveyi, Proteus sp. and Vibrio parahaemolyticus. From the present study it can be concluded that Alcaligens faecalis AU01 has the potential for aquaculture as probiotic agent and other several applications.

 

Key words

Alkaline protease, Alcaligens faecalis, Antibacterial, Seafood effluent, Fish pathogens? ?

 

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