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Journal of Environmental Biology

pISSN: 0254-8704 ; eISSN: 2394-0379 ; CODEN: JEBIDP

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    Abstract - Issue Nov 2011, 32 (6)                                     Back


nstantaneous and historical temperature effects on a-pinene

Characterization of two metal resistant Bacillus strains

isolated from slag disposal site at Burnpur, India

 

Author Details

 

Sanjeev Pandey

Banwarilal Bhalotia College, Asansol, West Bengal - 713 303, India

Pradipta Saha

Department of Microbiology, University of Burdwan, West Bengal - 713 104, India

Subinoy Biswas

Department of Biophysics, Molecular Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Calcutta - 700 009, India

Tushar K. Maiti

(Corresponding author)

Department of Botany, University of Burdwan, West Bengal - 713 104, India

e-mail: tkmbu@yahoo.co.in

 

 

Publication Data

Paper received:

15 May 2010

 

Revised received:

21 September 2010

 

Accepted:

20 November 2010

 

Abstract

Two strains of Bacillus sp. resistant to arsenate and lead designated as AsSP9 and PbSP6, respectively were isolated from the slag disposal site. They were identified to be related to Bacillus cereus cluster on the basis of 16S rDNA based sequence analysis and phenotypic characteristics. Both were rod-shaped (AsSP9, 2-5 mm and PbSP6, 2-4 mm), aerobic, salt tolerant (2-8% NaCl), endospore forming bacteria with minor differences like the AsSP9 showed sporangial bulging and PbSP6 had positive lipase activity. The temperature range for their growth was 20-40oC and pH range 6.0-9.0 with an optimum temperature of 37oC and pH of 7 for both strains. The principal nitrogen sources for AsSP9 and PbSP6 were DL-Tryptophan and L-Phenylalanine, respectively. The suitable carbon source for AsSP9 was lactose and for PbSP6 sucrose. The heavy metal accumulation efficiency was found to be 0.0047 mg g-1 of dry mass for AsSP9 and 0.686 mg g-1 of dry mass for PbSP6.

 

Key words

Slag disposal, Bacillus strains As and Pb resistant, Phylogram

 

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