nstantaneous and historical temperature effects on a-pinene
Characterization of two metal resistant Bacillus
strains
isolatedfrom slag disposal site at Burnpur, India
Author Details
SanjeevPandey
BanwarilalBhalotiaCollege,Asansol, West Bengal - 713 303, India
PradiptaSaha
Department
of Microbiology, University of Burdwan, West Bengal -
713 104, India
SubinoyBiswas
Department
of Biophysics, Molecular Biology and Bioinformatics, University
of Calcutta - 700 009, India
TusharK.Maiti
(Corresponding
author)
Department of Botany, University
of Burdwan,
West Bengal - 713 104, India
e-mail:
tkmbu@yahoo.co.in
Publication Data
Paper received:
15
May 2010
Revised
received:
21
September 2010
Accepted:
20 November 2010
Abstract
Two strains of Bacillus
sp. resistant to arsenate and lead designated as AsSP9 and PbSP6,
respectively were isolated from the slag disposal site. They were identified
to be related to Bacillus cereus cluster on the basis of 16S rDNA based sequence analysis and phenotypic
characteristics. Both were rod-shaped (AsSP9, 2-5 mm
and PbSP6, 2-4 mm), aerobic, salt
tolerant (2-8% NaCl), endospore
forming bacteria with minor differences like the AsSP9 showed sporangial
bulging and PbSP6 had positive lipase activity. The temperature range for
their growth was 20-40oC and pH range 6.0-9.0 with an optimum
temperature of 37oC and pH of 7 for both strains. The principal
nitrogen sources for AsSP9 and PbSP6 were DL-Tryptophan
and L-Phenylalanine, respectively. The suitable carbon source for AsSP9 was
lactose and for PbSP6 sucrose. The heavy metal accumulation efficiency was
found to be 0.0047 mg g-1 of dry mass for AsSP9 and 0.686 mg g-1
of dry mass for PbSP6.
Key
words
Slag disposal, Bacillus
strains As and Pb resistant, Phylogram
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