Journal of Environmental Biology

Freshwater Lakes - A potential source for aquaculture activities – A model study on Perumal lake, Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu

 

R. Usha², K. Ramalingam¹ and U.D. Bharathi Rajan¹

¹PG and Research Department of Zoology, Govt. Arts College, Nandanam, Chennai – 600 056, India

²Department of Zoology, Quid-et-Millet College for Women, Chennai, India

 

(Received: 20 November, 2004 ; Accepted: 5 July, 2005)

 

Abstract: The freshwater Perumal lake located at Cuddalore was assessed for its suitability and potential for aquaculture practices. Various hydrobiological parameters determined reveals that the various physicochemical characteristics are with in normal range of values. The DO level, BOD and COD values determined in the lake revealed the consequences of community activities and pollution possibilities. The primary productivity data revealed maximum productivity during March which infer that the lake is unaffected by anthropogenic disturbance and community contamination. The bacterial count remained higher during the monsoon periods, which characterize profuse rainfall and storm water discharge into the lake. The microfauna includes zooplankter such as cladocerans, copepods, rotifers and ostracods. Benthos include carps, catfishes, mullets and prawns. The above study revealed that the various parameters in the lake conform to the levels suited for freshwater fish culture and represents a resource for scientific management.

 

Key words: Hydrobiology, Aquaculture, Pollution, Limnology.

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